Frankincense resin and oil Commodity
frankincense resin and oil is categorized based on its production methods, quality, and intended use. Here are the main types of frankincense resin and oil traded in the commodity market
Frankincense Resin Types
Frankincense Essential Oil Types
By Botanical Species
(Origin-Based)
Boswellia sacra
Oman, Yemen: highly prized, especially the “Royal Hojari”
Boswellia carterii
Somalia: common in essential oil production
Boswellia serrata
India: often used in Ayurvedic medicine and supplements
Boswellia frereana
Somalia: known as “Maydi”, used more for chewing and traditional remedies
Boswellia papyrifera
Ethiopia, Sudan: rich in boswellic acids, often used in pharmaceuticals and incense
By Grade
(Quality-Based)
Hoojari / Superior Grade
Large, pale tears; harvested early season; highest quality
Najdi / Standard Grade
Mid-size tears, often golden or amber
Sha'abi / Lower Grades
Smaller, darker, more contaminated with bark or debris
Shathri
Smaller, darker, more contaminated with bark or debris
Dust or Powder
Collected from broken pieces; used in incense or extraction
By Harvest Method
Wild-Harvested
Traditional method, high-value, often sustainable
Cultivated / Semi-Cultivated
Rare but emerging; better traceability
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Sustainably Harvested (Certified)
With organic or sustainable certification (FairWild, Organic).
By Species
Boswellia sacra Oil
Therapeutic-grade, used in aromatherapy and skincare
Boswellia carterii Oil
Most widely available; versatile in perfumery and cosmetics
Boswellia serrata Oil
Common in supplements due to high boswellic acid content
Boswellia frereana Oil
Rare; limited commercial availability
By Extraction Method
Steam Distilled Oil
Most common; high-quality essential oil
CO₂ Extracted Oil
Richer, more complete profile; used in high-end cosmetics.
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Solvent-Extracted (Absolute)
Rare; used in perfumery
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Hydrosol (Water Extract)
Aromatic water byproduct used in skincare
By Grade / Purity
Therapeutic Grade
High purity, low oxidation, used in medical/aromatherapy
Cosmetic Grade
Standard purity, suitable for skin products
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Sustainably Harvested (Certified)
With organic or sustainable certification (FairWild, Organic).
These frankincense resin and oil types cater to different market segments, from high-end culinary uses to industrial and mass-market applications
For more informations on traded frankincense resin and oil Commodity
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